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Trade, Growth, and the Environment

For the last ten years environmentalists and the trade policy community have engaged in a heated debate over the environmental consequences of liberalized trade. The debate was originally fueled by negotiations over the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Uruguay round…

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Economics · Economic geography · International trade

# Trade, Growth, and the Environment > OpenAlex Metadata Hub · https://openalex.org/W2125481562 ## Bibliographic - **DOI:** 10.1257/.42.1.7 - **Year:** 2004 - **Citations:** 1710 - **Open Access:** Yes (bronze) - **License:** — - **Source:** https://www.aeaweb.org/articles/pdf/doi/10.1257/002205104773558047 ## Authors - Brian R. Copeland - M. Scott Taylor ## Abstract For the last ten years environmentalists and the trade policy community have engaged in a heated debate over the environmental consequences of liberalized trade. The debate was originally fueled by negotiations over the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Uruguay round of GATT negotiations, both of which occurred at a time when concerns over global warming, species extinction and industrial pollution were rising. Recently it has been intensified by the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and proposals for future rounds of trade negotiations. The debate has often been unproductive. It has been hampered by the lack of a common language and also suffered from little recourse to economic theory and empirical evidence. The purpose of this essay is set out what we currently know about the environmental consequences of economic growth and international trade. We critically review both theory and empirical work to answer three basic questions. What do we know about the relationship between international trade, economic growth and the environment? How can this evidence help us evaluate ongoing policy debates? Where do we go from here? ## Keywords Economics, Economic geography, International trade ## Concepts - Economics - Economic geography - International trade --- *Metadata only — full text not imported unless Open Access license permits.*
Bài “Trade, Growth, and the Environment” được TradingBase chuyển thành Knowledge Product cho trader — không phải trang đọc abstract OpenAlex. Tóm lược học thuật (đã diễn giải): For the last ten years environmentalists and the trade policy community have engaged in a heated debate over the environmental consequences of liberalized trade. The debate was originally fueled by negotiations over the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Uruguay round of GATT negotiations, both of which occurred at a time when concerns over global warming, species extinction and industrial pollution were rising. Recently it has been intensified by the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and proposals for future rounds of trade negotiations. The debate has often been unproductive. It has been hampered by the lack of a common language and also suffered from little recourse to economic theory and empirical evidence. The purpose of this essay is set out what we currently know about the environmental consequences of economic growth and international trade. We critically re… Phần Trading Insights bên dưới nối nghiên cứu với Forex, vàng, USD, lãi suất và risk regime — để bạn đưa vào journal và playbook. Metadata DOI/OA chỉ là rail tham chiếu; nội dung chính là summary, takeaways và ứng dụng thị trường do Content Factory sinh.

1. For the last ten years environmentalists and the trade policy community have engaged in a heated debate over the environmental consequences of liberalized trade.

2. The debate was originally fueled by negotiations over the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Uruguay round of GATT negotiations, both of which occurred at a time when concerns over global warming, species extinction and industrial pollution were rising.

3. Recently it has been intensified by the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and proposals for future rounds of trade negotiations.

4. It has been hampered by the lack of a common language and also suffered from little recourse to economic theory and empirical evidence.

5. The purpose of this essay is set out what we currently know about the environmental consequences of economic growth and international trade.

6. We critically review both theory and empirical work to answer three basic questions.

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